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PSYC 25 - Research Methods

Searching: creating search strategies

Search example:

autism AND child AND preschool

This search can be refined and expanded by using search commands called Boolean:

Search Commands

 

*

asterisk

to truncate words at their roots or stems

autis* = autism, autistic

child* = child, child's, children, etc.

preschool* = preschool, preschools, preschoolers

“  “

quotation marks

to enclose a phrase or name

"pervasive development disorder"

OR

 

to connect related terms

autis* OR "pervasive development disorder"

(   )

parentheses

To nest terms when for searches with multiple commands

(autis* OR "pervasive development disorder")

 

AND

 

to combine multiple facets

(autis* OR "pervasive development disorder") AND child* AND preschool*

So if we wanted to find about children with autism in preschool our search could be:

(autis* OR "pervasive development disorder") AND child* AND preschool*

In the database search box it would look something like this: searching with boolean

Another example could be:

(attach* OR bond* OR separat*) and (infan* OR toddler*) and anxiety

You may not get the perfect search the first time but synonyms for broadening a search are discovered through trying a general search first.